What Is the JSON Formatter?
The JSON Formatter is a free online tool for formatting, minifying, and validating JSON data. It features syntax highlighting that color-codes keys, strings, numbers, booleans, and null values so you can read and debug JSON at a glance.
All processing runs in your browser. Your data is never sent to a server, making this tool safe for working with API responses, configuration files, and any JSON that contains sensitive information.
How to Format JSON
Getting nicely formatted JSON takes just a couple of clicks:
- Paste your raw or minified JSON into the Input text area on the left.
- Click Format to pretty-print with your chosen indentation (2 spaces, 4 spaces, or tabs).
- The formatted output appears on the right with syntax highlighting.
- Click Copy to copy the formatted JSON to your clipboard.
Minifying JSON
Click the Minify button to strip all whitespace and line breaks from your JSON, producing the most compact representation. This is useful when you need to reduce payload size for APIs, embed JSON in URL parameters, or store JSON in space-constrained environments.
Validating JSON
Click Validate to check whether your input is valid JSON. If there is a syntax error, the tool displays the error message with details about what went wrong — such as unexpected tokens, missing commas, or unclosed brackets — so you can find and fix the problem quickly.
Tips for Working with JSON
- JSON keys must be double-quoted strings. Single quotes will cause a parse error.
- Trailing commas after the last item in an array or object are not valid JSON.
- Use 2-space indentation for compact readability, or 4-space for codebases that follow that convention.
- If you are debugging a large API response, format first, then use your browser's find function to search within the output.
Common Use Cases
- Formatting API responses for debugging and documentation.
- Validating configuration files before deployment.
- Minifying JSON payloads for production environments.
- Inspecting webhook payloads and event data.
- Converting between compact and readable JSON during development.